Criminal and Civil Law

Law enforcement officers are required to possess a basic understanding of most of the criminal laws they are charged with enforcing. Students analyze the elements of an offence in order to classify offences and identify possible defences in criminal cases. Students also examine the rights and obligations of citizens involving areas of civil law. In light of the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms, the Criminal Code of Canada and other relevant federal statues, students identify the responsibilities and limitations of citizens and police officers. Through developing legal research and analysis skills, students locate, interpret, and apply statute and case law.